Friday, August 21, 2020

Criminal Justice Discussion2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Criminal Justice Discussion2 - Essay Example e judge answerable for the case can comprehend the occasions of that day by viewing the video since the criminal wouldn't like to consent to the allegations (Garland 20). The one insulted then again had kicked the bucket henceforth making that to be the main accessible proof. The proof can be permitted as it plainly demonstrates what had occurred on that day. The issue could be the individual to demonstrate reality behind the tape as the lady was dead. This demonstrates the case can't be canceled on the grounds that the casualty is dead yet it can in any case go on so as to discover reality with the little proof accessible (Garland 20). With the present innovation, the observers don't need to be available face to face so as to demonstrate their case right however the court can utilize the accessible proof and contend from it. This will fill in as a fundamental advance in bringing the open certainty up in the legitimate area. It is in this manner right if the courts proceeded to denounce the casualty utilizing the

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

A Complete Guide to ABC Analysis in Customer Segmentation and Inventory

A Complete Guide to ABC Analysis in Customer Segmentation and Inventory If you have ever heard of the 80/20 rule, there is a good chance that the person talking about it was referring to a form of ABC Analysis. ABC Analysis is a comprehensive way of segmenting your customers or products to make sure that you get the most out of your time and your resources when you’re servicing them by breaking the items down into three easily distinguishable categories. In this article, you will learn 1) what the ABC analysis is,  2) why use the ABC analysis, and 3) how you can apply the ABC analysis to structure and prioritize your customer segments and inventory types.ABC ANALYSIS DEFINEDABC analysis is a method of analysis that divides the subject up into three categories: A, B and C.Category A represents the most valuable products or customers that you have. These are the products that contribute heavily to your overall profit without eating up too much of your resources. This category will be the smallest category reserved exclusively for your biggest money makers.For example, a software company might engineer different pieces of software, but one is a niche software that can be sold at a significantly higher price than the others. Thats why it accounts for about 60% of the overall revenue, although the company sells far less of these products compared to other software categories. Hence, this specific software is a category A product.Category B represents your middle of the road customers or products. Many wrongly approach this group as those who contribute to the bottom line but aren’t significant enough to receive a lot of attention.Yet, category B is all about potential. The members of this category can, with some encouragement, be developed into category A items.Category C is all about the hundreds of tiny transactions that are essential for profit but don’t individually contribute much value to the company. This is the category where most of your products or customers will live. It is also the category where you must try to automate sales as much as possible to drive down overhead costs.THE PARETO PRINCIPLEABC analysis is based on what is called the Pareto Principle, an economic principle created by the economist Vilfredo Pareto. Pareto gained notoriety for saying that most economic productivity comes from only a small part of the economy. Essentially, it shows that there is an unequal relationship between your input and your output.For example, a business might get 80% of its results from only 20% of its staff. This demonstrates that 20% of the staff are more productive than the other 80% of the team.Another common example of the Pareto Principle suggests that you get 80% of your sales from only 20% of your customers. In this case, these 20% would be your category A customers, hence, those who make the biggest contribution to your revenue. Basically, only 20% of your customers are valuable enough that losing one would significantly hurt the business.You can bring the Pareto Principle even further into ABC analysis when you consider lifetime value. The relationship between your input and output plays a major contribution in a customers’ lifetime value. It also forms the foundation of ABC analysis by providing guidelines for breaking down customers into different groups (A, B and C).WHY USE ABC ANALYSIS?The main use of ABC analysis is to improve your ability to deal with large and complex data sets by breaking them down into three segments. These segments define the priority of the data within whatever area you are using them in.Once the data is broken down into segments, it is easier to focus on the data and use it in a meaningful way. Breaking down the data into these segments makes specific issues in the data more obvious. It also helps in prioritizing the different segments.For example, ABC analysis can be used to segment your customers and break down customer-specific data.First, you would divide the customers into each of the three categories based on the sales volume the customer provides. Then, you would consider how that volume relates to your margin contribution.If you segment the customers successfully, the customers with the most value will go into the high priority category A, while less important customers would be placed in the bottom category C. Customers that are somewhere in between will stay in category B.The segmentation allows you to pinpoint yo ur most valuable customers. It then allows you to examine them separately so that you can form a plan of action. When you can look at things in three different categories, it is easier to allocate your resources in a more strategic way than it is if you’re flitting back and forth between charts or just trying to make sense of heaps of raw data. The benefit of taking this extra step is that it makes it easier to analyze the data strategically which in turn makes it easier to maximize your profits.EXAMPLE 1: HOW TO USE ABC ANALYSIS IN CUSTOMER SEGMENTATIONABC Analysis is performed within customer segmentation as a way to pinpoint your most valuable customers. Here’s how to use ABC analysis when creating customer segments based on value:Performing the ABC AnalysisTo perform the analysis, you’ll need to start by looking at four primary metrics for each of your customers: sales revenue, revenue potential, contribution margin and support costs.Use these four categories to create fou r different charts. Rank your customers according to each category and place them on the chart.Then, compare the charts, specifically the sales revenue and contribution margin charts. With this comparison, you can begin to break down your customers into the three groups: A, B or C.Your most valuable customers will live in A. These customers will bring in a lot of revenue and make up a significant portion of the contribution margin. Ideally, they’ll be close to the limit in terms of revenue potential.The second tier customers will live in B. These customers will be loyal customers and they will spend a good amount of money with you on a regular basis. However, these customers will not be spending as much as they could be.Category C is made up of the rest of your customers. Category C includes people who turn up every once in a while and make a purchase. It might also include those consistent customers who make a lot of small purchases. These customers will spend money but won’t c ontribute very much to your overall sales and profit. These customers also tend not to have much potential.By looking at your customers in terms of profit margin and potential, you’re creating a multi-dimensional view of your customers. Sales figures alone can be misleading. Seeing a customer who makes a weekly purchase for a small amount might trick you into thinking they are a valuable customer when they really are not.This perspective is particularly useful for dealing with the customers who lie in the no man’s land that is category B. These are the customers that you know are valuable. But until you analyze their potential, you’re not sure how valuable they really are. Using ABC analysis gives you a better idea of not only what they spend but how they spend it. Better yet, it tells you if the customer could be spending more.Rather than looking at sales figures, you’re looking at data that is actionable. Using this data enables you to make real decisions that will increas e your revenue.How to Interpret the Data?Get out your charts and your list of segmented customers again.Take a look at the potential revenue charts. You will notice that some of the customers in the B category have the potential to be in the A category. This is revenue that you’re missing out on, perhaps because you’re not allocating enough time or the wrong resources to the customer.To figure this out, look at your resource allocation chart and look at where you’re sending your teams and your money.   Start with category C. A lot of companies over-emphasize the importance of these customers and spend too much time or money servicing their needs. Look at how your sales teams are divided to see who spends time with these C customers.With this in mind, move into the B category. Look at who is servicing these customers and how often they are being serviced. Could this be improved? Make sure that these customers are not being inadvertently neglected.Then, look at what at what B cu stomers are buying and how often they are buying it. Is there another product they need that no one is selling them? Could these customers benefit from an upgraded version of the current product? What could you do to further meet the customers’ needs and encourage them to spend more money?Finally, check out category A. For many companies, category A tends to be top heavy in terms of service. Certainly, these are the customers that demand most of your time and resources. However, are you over-extending your resources here?The problem with servicing category A customers is that you desperately want to keep them happy. However, if they’re spending that much money with you, there is a good chance that they are not going to leave you just because you aren’t smothering them with attention.Take a hard look at the resources you allocate to category A customers. Determine whether there’s opportunity to share those resources with category B customers and transform them into A-level cu stomers.EXAMPLE 2: HOW TO USE ABC ANALYSIS IN INVENTORYABC analysis is also an excellent tool for inventory control. It is particularly useful for determining which of your inventory items impact your inventory cost the most. It also provides a framework for determining the best ways to manage and control your inventory.Using ABC analysis in inventory control includes the same principles used in customer segmentation. Essentially, not every item in your inventory has equal value. You’ll use this method to determine the real value of each item in your inventory and then place it into the A, B or C category based on its importance.Performing the ABC AnalysisThere is no threshold for determining which products go into which category. The category thresholds need to be defined specific to your company if you want to be able to interpret that data in a way that is meaningful for your business.However, the same principles apply when creating the categories. Category A is the smallest ca tegory made up of the most valuable products. Category B is slightly larger with products that have less value. Category C is the largest category, full of products that contribute to your bottom line but each in a very small way.Here is an example of some common threshold figures for these categories:Category A: 20% of your products, making up 70% of your annual consumptionCategory B: 30% of your products, making up 25% of your annual consumptionCategory C: 50% of your products, making up 5% of your annual consumptionHere is a useful way to divide up your products into categories:Multiply the annual number of items  by the cost per item to calculate the annual usage value for each product.List each product in descending order according to product usage value.Total up the usage value and the number of items.Translate each item and its usage value into the fraction or percentage of the cumulative total.Create a chart to connect the number of items and the usage value. Divide the char t up into A, B, and C at the points where the curve begins to change sharply.How to interpret the Data?Look at how you control the products in each category. Check out the costs associated with keeping these products in stock.If you’re currently making uniform purchases, you’re probably either over-ordering or under-ordering the vast majority of your products. This means that your storage, delivery and management costs are higher than necessary.Instead of ordering your entire stock through the same method, you might save the most sophisticated ordering system for your category A items. It is also best to improve the managerial oversight of these items to make sure that the purchase orders are correct. It is okay to decrease your supply level of category A levels and employ more man hours because these are the products most worth your while.For category B items, you might consider ordering more stock to include a safety stock level. This will reduce delivery costs, ordering time and the amount of time dealing with stock.Leave C items on automated ordering to avoid allocating too many resources to them. Keep plenty of the C products in the warehouse so that you don’t have to worry about ordering them.Following these rules can reduce the amount of man hours dedicated to your inventory, your inventory costs and the amount of time you spend ordering products.You can also look at another example of an ABC inventory analysis.[slideshare id=731471doc=abc-analysis-1226078493209854-9type=dw=640h=330]CONCLUSIONABC analysis is a great way to transform your data into actionable measurements that you can use to reduce overhead costs and drive profits. Remember that the best way to use this model is not to force yourself into the 80/20 rule but to use is as a guideline for determining who your most valuable customers are and what you can do to get more of them.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Essay on Adultery Explored in The Scarlet Letter - 1108 Words

That Nathaniel Hawthorne to chose such a controversial topic as adultery for The Scarlet Letter, his nineteenth century novel of seventeenth century sexual repression and hypocrisy (Zabarenko PG), demonstrates a delicate yet changing climate with regard to infidelity. Historically, carrying on an adulterous affair back in such an era of Puritanism and traditional values was not taken lightly; in fact, by todays standards, such horrific treatment for what is now considered an everyday occurrence was more harsh than murders suffer by current standards. Those who acted out of the vows of matrimony centuries ago, as Hester Prynne did in The Scarlet Letter, paid a high price for their momentary pleasures of the flesh. In those days, the†¦show more content†¦In truth, they had little patience for much display of immorality at all, which ultimately became misinterpreted as a complete and total abhorrence to sexuality of any kind. This was not true, however, yet their strict moral code did not bode well with outsiders, making them appear ultra conservative. What is clear within the context of historical consideration is the emphasis placed upon judgement. To determine what is right for one yet not for another; to cast ones opinion over the entire populace as a painter might broadly stroke a blank canvass; to conclude that a person is wrong by the very act he commits behind closed doors, is to be harshly and unfairly judgmental. Small town mentality is wracked with judgement. There is no escaping its suffocating presence. Historically, communities were one entity where the private business of everyone was worn much like the Scarlet Letter itself: out in the open for everyone to know. There was no sense of privacy within a world of snoops and busy-bodies. Had there been even the slightest reprieve from such intrusions upon ones intimacy, it very well may be that Prynnes shameful act of adultery would have been judged by the one entity permitted to draw such a conclusion: God. One of the most saddening aspects of The Scarlet Letter is its historically paralyzing approach when dealing with Prynnes extramarital affair. It was clear that she and Dimmesdale were inShow MoreRelated Essay on The Consequences of Sin in The Scarlet Letter853 Words   |  4 Pages The Scarlet Letter:nbsp; The Consequences of Sinnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; It can be concluded that the consequences of sin is the theme of Nathaniel Hawthornes, The Scarlet Letter. Hawthorne explored this theme by four distinctive levels of sin. Although each level was equally displayed throughout the novel, the communal sin of mans inhumanity to man outranked all else. The primary characters are each guilty of one or more of the followingRead MoreJohn Proctor And The Scarlett Letter1299 Words   |  6 PagesHawthorne’s, The Scarlett Letter texts prevail the theme of Religion and Adultery. These particular authors wrote during the Puritan times and conveyed this time period in their texts while exploring the similarities and difference of Religion and Adultery in the Puritan Community. The Crucible’s protagonist John Proctor and The Scarlett Letter’s protagonist Hester Prynne are a part of a society with similar but different robust perspectives about religion and adultery as both texts are set duringRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nat haniel Hawthorne1389 Words   |  6 PagesJimmy Hawthorne Mrs. Almack AP English 4 10/1/14 Marxism is a secular method for analysis focusing on class relations and societal conflict, which can be used to analyze The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Karl Heinrich Marx was born in Prussia on May 5, 1818 to Heinrich and Henrietta Marx. He explored sociopolitical theories and became a journalist creating socialist writings causing him to be banished from Germany and France. Marx is the creator of the Communist Manifesto which was publishedRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter And The Other Wes Moore841 Words   |  4 Pagesstories around the same theme, there is an undeniable importance in the message being delivered. One of the authors bringing this message about is author of The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne. Hawthorne tells the story of Hester Prynne, a Puritan women in seventeenth century Boston, Hester, having committed adultery, is branded with a scarlet ‘A’ on her chest. The story describes the animosity that society feels towards her and her daughter Pe arl, through the story Hester redefines the meaning ofRead MoreSymbolism, Use Of Color, And Themes Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter1657 Words   |  7 PagesSymbolism, Use of Color, and Themes in The Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter is regarded as the first symbolic novel in American Literature for Nathaniel Hawthorne s skillful use of symbolism and allegory. The novel is also said to be the greatest accomplishment of American short story and is viewed as the first American psychological novel, which makes Hawthorne win an incomparable position in American Literature. Hawthorne’s â€Å"unique gift† for using this kind of skills taps into the roots of manRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter1850 Words   |  8 Pagesis Hester Prynne. As part of NPR s series, In Character, my colleague, Andrea Seabrook, shows how this Puritan woman is still very much alive today. ANDREA SEABROOK: Hester Prynne is the protagonist of Nathaniel Hawthorne s magnum opus The Scarlet Letter. Any serious literary scholar will tell you that she is one of the first strong women in American literature and is still among the most important. She s veiled(ph) and complex and deep. So much so, says Professor Jamie Barlowe of the UniversityRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, Guilt, And Its Effect On A Person1341 Words   |  6 PagesWhen was the last time you felt guilty? What did you do to make you feel that way, and were you punished for it? In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Scarlet Letter, guilt, and its effect on a person are explored in two well-defined characters; Hester Prynne and Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Guilt can be disastrous to a person’s health, well-being, and internal spirit, as displayed by our two characters own private struggles. Placed intermittently throughout the novel, three different scaffold scenes show variousRead MoreEffects Of Sin And Guilt In Th e Scarlet Letter1119 Words   |  5 PagesBrian Doan Ms. Pierce AP Eng Per 1 24 October 2017 The Scarlet Letter Research Essay Dark Romanticists such as Nathaniel Hawthorne mainly focused on the imperfectness of humans and how they are surrounded by sin. One of Hawthorne’s purposes in The Scarlet Letter is the lasting effects of sin and guilt. Through his novel, he shows keeping your sin and guilt inside you will make it fester and change you for the worse. However, the novel also shows that facing your sin and guilt and revealing it willRead MoreRomanticism s Impact On America Essay1374 Words   |  6 Pagesto romantic writings, the world focused on society and logic. Romanticism allowed people to start valuing individualism and to appeal to emotional responses. This new way of thinking brought new literary styles, themes, and genres that were never explored before and are still found today. The literature of Romanticism allowed people to escape the harshness of reality and enter a different world. The establishment of a new nation encouraged the people to alter their philosophical way of thinking.Read MoreRomanticism s Impact On America Essay1376 Words   |  6 Pagesto romantic writings, the world focused on society and logic. Romanticism allowed people to start valuing individualism and to appeal to emotional responses. This new way of thinking brought new literary styles, themes, and genres that were never explored before and are still found today. The literature of Romanticism allowed people to escape the harshness of reality and enter a different world. The establishment of a new nation encouraged the people to alter their philosophical way of thinking

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Andrew Carnegie An Eminent Business Man - 1063 Words

Hero or Villain? Noteworthy. Andrew Carnegie managed to overtake the business world by storm single handedly. During the Gilded Age, were the economy grew and the rich flourished, he managed to develop wealth and prosper from steel. Despite his actions being genius, they were far from heroic. Carnegie should be considered an eminent business man. Andrew Carnegie, although not a heroic figure, is a legend to the business world due to his innovative pioneering, business techniques, and leadership expertise. Furthermore, Andrew Carnegie was gifted with a vision on unique ideas. In 1872, Carnegie seized the opportunity to partner with Henry Bessemer, the inventor of steel, and build a steel mill (Document 1). Carnegie realized that iron didn’t have the capacity to succeed, because of its fragile structure. As a brilliant business man, he managed to overcome the situation. Yet, that was not is only unprecedented idea. Carnegie was unimpressed with Horizontal integration, which was a method that composed of strategical prices that eventually led your competitor out of business. Andrew Carnegie revolutionized the business world with his contribution of vertical integration. Vertical Integration allowed a company to controls its production and distribution (Document 5). In other terms, the company would buy out all the means to make their product (Document 5). Carnegie bought out all aspects of productions ranging from Iron Mining Companies to Boat companies and Port FacilitiesShow MoreRelatedHerbert Spencer Essay13142 Words   |  53 PagesTheories Social philosophy in the latter part of the 19th century in the United States was dominated by Spencer. His ideas of laissez-faire and the survival of the fittest by natural selection fitted very well into an age of rapid expansion and ruthless business competition. Spencer provided businessmen with the reassuring notion that what they were doing was not just ruthless self-interest but was a natural law operating in nature and human society. Not only was competition in harmony with nature, but itRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagesquiet way. In the area of costing, Michael has undoubtedly deepened our understandings of both conceptual and practical issues, in recent years providing a voice of reason amidst all the consultancy excitement of seemingly new ways of costing the business world. He has played a similar role in the area of accounting standard setting, both taking forward the British tradition of the economic analysis of financi al accounting and, of possibly greater significance, providing some very original analysesRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesTrust Others? 280 glOBalization! Forming International Teams in a Virtual World 291 Myth or Science? â€Å"Asians Have Less Ingroup Bias Than Americans† 292 An Ethical Choice Should You Use Group Peer Pressure? 294 Point/Counterpoint Affinity Groups Fuel Business Success 298 Questions for Review 297 Experiential Exercise Wilderness Survival 299 Ethical Dilemma Is Social Loafing Shirking? 300 Case Incident 1 Negative Aspects of Collaboration? 300 Case Incident 2 Herd Behavior and the Housing Bubble (and Collapse)

News Analysis Free Essays

This article by Caren Bohan is entitled â€Å"Clinton, Obama prepare for battle in Wisconsin.† The newsworthiness of the piece has been determined by the fact that it immediately concerns the American people. It also involves proximate issues that have to do with the up-coming presidential elections and is concerned with the selection of the two persons who will vie for the presidency later in this year. We will write a custom essay sample on News Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now The conflict level of the situation is high. Hilary Clinton, who had been in the lead for the democratic candidacy, has now lost that lead as Obama has recently won in eight states in a row (Bohan 2008). The story, found on a Canadian website (Canada.com) is placed in the world news section as a high-priority story. This has been determined by the fact that as a close neighbor who shares a border, the political news that highly concerns United States citizens is also of great concern to the readers of this news site. The headline is clear and to the point, depicting precisely the next step in the battle between the two candidates. The image of Barack Obama is found within the article, and is well-placed at the top. Another image, one of Hilary Clinton, is also readily accessible by clicking on links associated with â€Å"more pictures† (Bohan, 2008). The candidates’ business in Wisconsin is given in detail, but only Hilary Clinton is strictly quoted in the article, as it was indicated that Obama tried to avoid the press. However, quotations are given concerning Obama’s business as identified by his spokesman Bill Burton. The overall impact of the story is that Obama’s popularity in the United States is strengthening, leaving Hilary Clinton feeling threatened. The reporters refer to her strongly appealing for the help of some of her supporters, and imply that her statement â€Å"I’m feeling good today† represents a concealment of her anxiety. Because this democratic race represents a major political event, it can be noticed that care is taken to provide in-depth analysis of the candidates’ positions and what that might mean for their prospects. The story also had an eye to the future, with predictions made (or suggested) about up-coming and related political events. This demonstrates the impact that the outcome of this important political event is likely to have on the future of America. Reference Bohan, Caren. â€Å"Clinton, Obama prepare for battle in Wisconsin.† Canada.com: where   Ã‚   perspectives connect. Canwest Publishing. How to cite News Analysis, Essay examples

Friday, April 24, 2020

Ojt Experience Essay Example

Ojt Experience Essay INTRODUCTION On the job training or OJT is one method by which students is given chance to apply the theories and computations that they have learned from the school. It also helps the students to acquire relevant knowledge and skills by performing in actual work setting. Colleges and universities require their students to  undergo such  training within  a  specific  number  of  hours  as  part  of  the curriculum. For the students, an OJT or internship program provides opportunities togo  through  the  actual  methodologies  of  a  specific  job  using  the  real  tools, equipments and documents. In effect, the workplace becomes a development venue for a student trainee to learn more about his chosen field and practice what he has learn from academy. On the  other hand, an effective OJT program also benefits the companies who accept trainees. First OJT or intern provides additional manpower for lesser labor cost than a regular employee. Most of them are all eager to learn the ropes so chances are high that they will cooperate. Employers can use this internship strategy as a method in recruiting new employees. Since the trainer or the supervisor can follow the trainees’ progress, he can gauge based on performance, behavior and attitude if the trainee will make a good recruit after the completion of his internship. We will write a custom essay sample on Ojt Experience specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Ojt Experience specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Ojt Experience specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer OJT’s can bring fresh ideas  into the organization. Given the opportunity to speak  their  minds  freely  and  without  fear,  they  maybe  able  to  contributesignificantly in brainstorming sessions or research and eventually help improve the organizations productivity. While training the interns, employers are in fact also teaching their employees to process of guiding the trainees stretches their  patience, develops teaching skills and makes them more sensitive to the needs and mind set of the younger generation. The course of supervision also teaches them how to share what they know and be receptive to questions. Hence, theinternship  also  becomes  an  avenue  in  training  for  future  managers  of  thecompany. Accommodating on-the-job trainees can truly be beneficial not only to the trainees but also to the companies that provide opportunities for this type of  learning. There is wisdom in the front lines. Such training can be

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

College Term Paper

College Term Paper College Term Paper College Term Paper Term paper writing is an answer to question assigned by the tutor. While writing term paper, try to think deeply about the assigned question and find the answer to it. If you want to succeed with term paper writing, you need to analyze the question, examine it, and find interesting and original answer.   Prior to term paper writing, ensure that you understand exactly what your tutor expects. While reading articles and books, collect information and organize notes on your topic. Make note cards, they are very helpful in organizing the gathered material. Once you have found a lot of information relevant to your term paper topic and do not know how to use it - try to narrow your topic and investigate carefully one side of the question. A narrow topic will help you to decrease the amount of information you need to include in your term paper. But, of course, it will be reasonable to narrow your term paper topic prior to writing and information gathering. A narrowed topic will help you f ind relevant information more quickly since you will be able to see the relevant ideas at once. Your narrowed topic allows more focused reasoning as well as targeted research. While looking for information, make a list of the subtopics, they will be useful for better understanding of English term paper topic. College Term Paper Term paper topics require your own way of thinking, your tutor doesn't want to see borrowed ideas. Sure, your tutor is an expert in the field of your research. The notes should be taken reasonably so that you collect only ideas that are relevant to the main topic, not exact words, phrases or sentences. Don't write down too many direct quotes in your notes. Organize the direct quotes according to term paper format. Use the quotes only when the ideas of them are surprisingly expressed or when you need citing examples from the original text to further discussion in your term paper. Always write down a work's complete bibliographic information. If you are making notes on paper, leave lots of free space for your own comments, questions, and reactions to your reading. These comments can virtually become the first draft of your term paper. While writing the first paragraph, provide some background information about your topic; you can use interesting facts or quotations. While writing intro duction, don't forget about thesis statement that is basically the term paper idea. Body paragraphs should be developed to support your thesis - the main idea of the college term paper. The last paragraph should be your conclusion. Custom College Term Paper Writing If you need to write a term paper and do not have enough time, you are welcome to place an order at and our professional writers will ensure that your paper is well-written and answers the question.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Common Psychology Words Based on Greek or Latin Roots

Common Psychology Words Based on Greek or Latin Roots The following words are or have been used in the modern science of psychology: habit, hypnotism, hysteria, extraversion, dyslexia, acrophobic, anorexia, delude, moron, imbecile, schizophrenia, and frustration. They come from either Greek or Latin, but not both, since I have tried to avoid words that combine Greek and Latin, a formation that some refer to as a hybrid classical compound.   Twelve Words With Latin Roots 1. Habit comes from the second conjugation Latin verb habeÃ… , habÄ“re, habuÄ «, habitum to hold, possess, have, handle. 2. Hypnotism comes from the Greek noun á ½â€˜Ãâ‚¬ÃŽ ½ÃŽ ¿Ãâ€š sleep. Hypnos was also the god of sleep. In The Odyssey Book XIV Hera promises Hypnos one of the Graces as a wife in exchange for putting her husband, Zeus, to sleep. People who are hypnotized seem to be in a trance resembling sleep walking. 3. Hysteria comes from the Greek noun á ½â€˜ÃÆ'Ï„Î ­Ã ÃŽ ± womb. The idea from the Hippocratic corpus was that hysteria was caused by the wandering of the womb. Needless to say, hysteria was associated with women. 4. Extraversion comes from the Latin for outside extra- plus a Latin third conjugation verb meaning to turn, vertÃ… , vertere, vertÄ «, versum. Extraversion is defined as the act of directing ones interest outside oneself. It is the opposite of Introversion where interest is focused within. Intro- means inside, in Latin. 5. Dyslexia comes from two Greek words, one for ill or bad, ÃŽ ´Ãâ€¦ÃÆ'- and one for word, ÃŽ »ÃŽ ­ÃŽ ¾ÃŽ ¹Ãâ€š. Dyslexia is a learning disability. 6. Acrophobia is built from two Greek words. The first part is ÃŽ ¬ÃŽ ºÃ ÃŽ ¿Ãâ€š, the Greek for top, and the second part is from the Greek φÏÅ'ÃŽ ²ÃŽ ¿Ãâ€š, fear. Acrophobia is a fear of heights. 7. Anorexia, as in anorexia nervosa, is used to describe someone who doesnt eat, but can simply refer to someone with a decreased appetite, as the Greek word would indicate. Anorexia comes from the Greek for longing or appetite, ÏÅ'Ï ÃŽ µÃŽ ¾ÃŽ ·. The beginning of the word an- is an alpha privative that simply serves to negate, so instead of longing, there is a lack of longing. Alpha refers to the letter a, not an. The -n- separates the two vowels. Had the word for appetite begun with a consonant, the alpha privative would have been a-. 8. Delude comes from the Latin de- meaning down or away from, plus the verb lÃ… «dÃ… , lÃ… «dere, lÃ… «sÄ «, lÃ… «sum, meaning play or mimic. Delude means to deceive. A delusion is a firmly held false belief. 9. Moron used to be a psychological term for someone who was mentally retarded. It comes from the Greek ÃŽ ¼Ãâ€°Ã ÃÅ'Ï‚ meaning foolish or dull. 10. Imbecile comes from the Latin imbecillus, meaning weak and referring to physical weakness. In psychological terms, imbecile refers to someone who is mentally weak or retarded. 11. Schizophrenia comes from two Greek words. The first part of the English term comes from the Greek verb ÏÆ'χÎ ¯ÃŽ ¶ÃŽ µÃŽ ¹ÃŽ ½, to split, and the second from φÏ ÃŽ ®ÃŽ ½, mind. It, therefore, means splitting of the mind  but is a complicated mental disorder that is not the same as a split personality. Personality comes from the Latin word for mask, persona, indicating the character behind the dramatic mask: in other words, person. 12. Frustration is the final word on this list. It comes from a Latin adverb meaning in vain: frustra. It refers to the emotion one may have when thwarted.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Finance and Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Finance and Management - Essay Example Finally, a decision is arrived at whether the firm can be financed two hundred thousand dollars. This Criterion must answer the following questions: What problem are you solving What is your business proposition for solving the problem Who are your customers Who are your competitors How viable is your business How do you make money Executive Summary is clear & effective as a stand-alone document. In the case, BBC is trying to solve the problem of customization of bicycle frames. There is no business proposition. The customers are mountain bike riders and racing professionals. BBC is a niche player and there is no information about its competitors. BBC makes money by selling Bicycle parts. In Joe's Case, the executive summary is a projection of sales without any explanation on what basis the projection is made. The problem is not clearly stated. From the executive summary, it is evident that Joe's specializes in providing high-quality fast food via company-owned portable carts in high-density urban office locations. The business proposition is clearly stated to provide high-quality fast food which is 100% natural. The customers are employees working in urban office locations. No information is provided about the competitors. ... The executive summary of BBC is very practical and workable. This is a favorable one. The executive summary of Joe's is viable but the sales projections made have no basis. Still this is a favorable one. Product or Service Description This criterion must answer the following questions: What is the product or service What are its attributes Advantages and potential drawbacks Why/how is your product/service more compelling than existing ones or the competition What is the stage of development Do you have a proprietary position or intellectual property protection planned or in place Most successful companies start with just one product or service or a few, at most. Trying to do too much too fast and having to educate the consumer about a product's or service's benefits can push a company under before it's out of the blocks Analysis BBC is having a single product of manufacturing bicycle frames as per the requirements of the customer. The features of the product are light, stiff, responsive and race worthy. The great advantage of BBC is customization and this forms the most compelling reason for choosing BBC. Joe's Redhots sells premium-quality hot dogs and other ready-to-eat luncheon products to upscale business people in high-traffic urban locations. Joe's Redhots is positioned versus other luncheon street vendors as the "best place to have a quick lunch." The features of Joe's product include cleanest carts, the most hygienic servers, the purest, freshest, products, and the best values. Prices are at a slight premium to reflect this superior vending service. Joe's Redhots also is known for its fun and promotional personality, offering consumers something special every week for monetary savings and fun. Interpretation BBC is very clear in its

Saturday, February 1, 2020

San Francisco The Top Three Stops to Make Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

San Francisco The Top Three Stops to Make - Essay Example The Golden Gate Bridge was the world’s longest suspension bridge, at 1.7 miles (4,200 feet) long, for 27 years following its completion in 1937 with two towers that each stand taller than the Washington Monument. It crosses Golden Gate Strait, which is about 400 feet deep and serves as the gateway to the harbor city. It can be seen from a variety of locations throughout the city. One favorite is from the top of the Marin Headlands, which offers the fun of a hike and some exercise with a tremendous view of the harbor and city. Another favorite is from the top of the Coit Tower, which also affords a glimpse of the famously twisty Lombard Street and Alcatraz. Water tours are offered for just about any time of the day, leaving from the famous San Francisco piers that will take visitors under the bridge and around Alcatraz Island. Alcatraz itself offers a view of the bridge and visitors can also opt to see it by picnicking at Golden Gate Park or by biking, walking or driving over i t.  Alcatraz Island, from which one can get a nice view of the Golden Gate Bridge and that will also be visible from many approaches to the Golden Gate, is the home of the famous Alcatraz Prison, now closed and offered as a tourist attraction. Ferries run to the island every half hour during peak seasons and tours are offered once on the island. The tours will take visitors through the various cell blocks, demonstrating the living conditions of the prisoners there, offering information about various prison escape attempts and touring through Cell Block D, the home of the Birdman and showcasing other interesting pieces of information about the prison and the island on which it stands.  One other location that must be visited before leaving the city is San Francisco’s Chinatown.

Friday, January 24, 2020

Invisible Man Essay: Searching for Black Identity in a White World

Invisible Man: Searching for Black Identity in a White World      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man was published at a time when America was racially divided.   The novel presents the theme of the lack of black identity – a theme supported by the fact that the protagonist, Invisible Man, has no name.   The reader knows the names of Dr. Bledsoe, Ras-the-Exhorter, Brother Jack and others - but the reader does not know the name of the main character.   Ellison's leaves it to the reader to decide who he is and, on a larger scale, how white America perceives black America.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Ellison's use of color is interesting.   He uses color to contrast the differences between black and white America.   Ellison describes the Tuskegee campus as a "world of whiteness", Dr Bledsoe's wife as having a "creamy-complexion", and the main character's lover's arm as "one ivory arm flung above her jet-black hair".   This contrast is used throughout the book and reminds the reader that race is an important issue in America.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Chapter 2 the main character is a junior in college and feels good about his life.   Dr Bledsoe, the dean of Tuskegee Institute, assigns him to drive for an old white trustee named Mr. Norton and to make sure he gets to his meetings on time.   On one particular day Mr. Norton asks the boy to show him around.   Mr. Norton knows little of the surrounding area.   This foreshadows trouble for the young man.   What the boy failed to understand is that Dr. Bledsoe doesn't want Mr. Norton or any other white trustee to see the community surrounding the campus.   Unaware of this the boy takes the first road he encounters and immediately they see a poor black farmer named Trueblood.   At a time when most blacks are living in poverty, Tru... ... the status quo, challenging the reader to see beyond skin color.   Only through realizing the truth about race, gender, and class warfare can we, as a nation, free ourselves from the shackles of prejudice.   Works Cited and Consulted: Bishop, Jack. Ralph Ellison. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1988. Bellow, Saul. "Man Underground" Review of Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man. Commentary. June 1952. 1st December 2001 Available: http://www.english.upeen.edu/~afilreis /50s/bellow-on-ellison.html Ellison, Ralph.   Invisible Man.   Vintage International.   New York: Random House, Inc., 1947. Fabre, Michel. "In Ralph Ellison's Precious Words." Unpublished Manuscript. 1996. 30 November. <http://www.igc.org/dissent/archive/ Ellison/early.html O'Meally, Robert, ed. New Essays on Invisible Man. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1988.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Juliet’s Soliloquy Analysis

Upon the opening of Act III, Scene II of William Shakespeare’s drama, Romeo and Juliet, Juliet reveals her impatience while waiting for night to come shortly after her marriage with Romeo. At first, Juliet urges the sun to â€Å"gallop apace †¦ towards Phoebus’ lodging† (3. 3. 1-2) in order to swiftly bring about night time so that she may be begin her romance with Romeo. Juliet is unwilling to wait for night time and urges the gods to summon the night, pleading to Greek gods even though she is an Italian Catholic. Furthermore, the word ‘gallop’ suggests quick movement. Juliet further demonstrates her urgency when she commands the sky to â€Å"bring in cloudy night immediately† (3. 2. 4), showing both her impatience and her sense of secrecy. Furthermore, her repetitions of the word ‘come’ when she says â€Å"come, night; come, Romeo; come† (3. 2. 17) indicates her agitation while urging the two to arrive with haste. Moreover, Juliet compares herself to â€Å"an impatient child that hath new robes/ and may not wear them† (3. 2. 32-33), revealing her childish eagerness for the night to come. Juliet’s soliloquy has an impatient tone, illustrated through her imagery and syntax. Upon the opening of Act III, Scene II of William Shakespeare’s drama, Romeo and Juliet, Juliet reveals her impatience while waiting for night to come shortly after her marriage with Romeo. At first, Juliet urges the sun to â€Å"gallop apace †¦ towards Phoebus’ lodging† (3. 3. 1-2) in order to swiftly bring about night time so that she may be begin her romance with Romeo. Juliet is unwilling to wait for night time and urges the gods to summon the night, pleading to Greek gods even though she is an Italian Catholic. Furthermore, the word ‘gallop’ suggests quick movement. Juliet further demonstrates her urgency when she commands the sky to â€Å"bring in cloudy night immediately† (3. 2. 4), showing both her impatience and her sense of secrecy. Furthermore, her repetitions of the word ‘come’ when she says â€Å"come, night; come, Romeo; come† (3. 2. 17) indicates her agitation while urging the two to arrive with haste. Moreover, Juliet compares herself to â€Å"an impatient child that hath new robes/ and may not wear them† (3. 2. 32-33), revealing her childish eagerness for the night to come. Juliet’s soliloquy has an impatient tone, illustrated through her imagery and syntax.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

History of the Scientific Revolution

Human history is often framed as a series of episodes, representing sudden bursts of knowledge. The Agricultural Revolution, the Renaissance, and the  Industrial Revolution  are just a few examples of historical periods where it is generally thought that innovation moved more rapidly than at other points in history, leading to huge and sudden shake-ups in science, literature, technology, and philosophy.  Among the most notable of these  is the Scientific Revolution, which emerged just as Europe was awakening from an intellectual lull referred to by historians as the dark ages. The Pseudo-Science of the Dark Ages Much of what was considered known about the natural world during the early middle ages in Europe dated back to the teachings of the ancient Greeks and Romans. And for centuries after the downfall of the Roman empire, people still generally didn’t question many of these long-held concepts or ideas, despite the many inherent flaws. The reason for this was because such â€Å"truths† about the universe were widely accepted by the Catholic church, which so happened to be the main entity responsible for the widespread indoctrination of western society at the time. Also, challenging church doctrine was tantamount to heresy back then and thus doing so ran the risk of being trialed and punished for pushing counter ideas.   An example of a popular but unproven doctrine was the Aristotelian laws of physics. Aristotle taught that the rate at which an object fell was determined by its weight since heavier objects fell faster than lighter ones. He also believed that everything beneath the moon was comprised of four elements: earth, air, water, and fire. As for astronomy, Greek astronomer Claudius Ptolemy’s earth-centric celestial system, in which heavenly bodies such as the sun, moon, planets and various stars all revolved around the earth in perfect circles, served as the adopted model of planetary systems. And for a time, Ptolemy’s model was able to effectively preserve the principle of an earth-centered universe as it was fairly accurate in predicting the motion of the planets. When it came to the inner workings of the human body, the science was just as error-ridden. The ancient Greeks and Romans used a system of medicine called humorism, which held that illnesses were the result of an imbalance of four basic substances or â€Å"humors.† The theory was related to the theory of the four elements. So blood, for instance, would correspond with air and phlegm corresponded with water. Rebirth and Reformation Fortunately, the church would, over time, begin to lose its hegemonic grip on the masses. First, there was the Renaissance, which, along with spearheading a renewed interest in the arts and literature, led to a shift toward more independent thinking. The invention of the printing press also played an important role as it greatly expanded literacy as well as enabled readers to reexamine old ideas and belief systems. And it was around this time, in 1517 to be exact, that Martin Luther, a monk who was outspoken in his criticisms against the Catholic Churchs reforms, authored his famous 95 theses that listed all of his grievances. Luther promoted his 95 theses by printing them out on a pamphlet and distributing them among the crowds. He also encouraged churchgoers to read the bible for themselves and opened the way for other reform-minded theologians such as John Calvin. The Renaissance, along with Luther’s efforts, which led to a movement known as the Protestant Reformation, would both serve to undermine the church’s authority on all matters that were essentially mostly pseudoscience. And in the process, this burgeoning spirit of criticism and reform made it so that the burden of proof became more vital to understanding the natural world, thus setting the stage for the scientific revolution. Nicolaus Copernicus In a way, you can say that the scientific revolution started out as the Copernican Revolution. The man who started it all, Nicolaus Copernicus, was a Renaissance mathematician and astronomer who was born and raised in the Polish city of ToruÅ„. He attended the University of Cracow, later continuing his studies in Bologna, Italy. This is where he met astronomer Domenico Maria Novara and the two soon began exchanging scientific ideas that often challenged the long-accepted theories of Claudius Ptolemy. Upon returning to Poland, Copernicus took up a position as a canon. Around 1508, he quietly started developing a heliocentric alternative to Ptolemy’s planetary system. To correct some of the inconsistencies that made it insufficient to predict planetary positions, the system he eventually came up with placed the Sun at the center instead of the Earth. And in Copernicus’ heliocentric solar system, the speed in which Earth and other planets circled the Sun was determined by their distance from it. Interestingly enough, Copernicus wasn’t the first to suggest a heliocentric approach to understanding the heavens. The ancient Greek astronomer Aristarchus of Samos, who lived in the third century B.C., had proposed a somewhat similar concept much earlier that never quite caught on. The big difference was that Copernicus’ model proved to be more accurate at predicting the movements of the planets.  Ã‚   Copernicus detailed his controversial theories in a 40-page manuscript titled Commentariolus in 1514 and in De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres), which was published right before his death in 1543. Not surprisingly, Copernicus’ hypothesis enraged the Catholic church, which eventually banned De revolutionibus in 1616. Johannes Kepler Despite the Church’s indignation, Copernicus’ heliocentric model generated a lot of intrigue among scientists. One of these people who developed a fervent interest was a young German mathematician named Johannes Kepler. In 1596, Kepler published Mysterium cosmographicum (The Cosmographic Mystery), which served as the first public defense of Copernicus’ theories. The problem, however, was that Copernicus’ model still had its flaws and was not completely accurate in predicting planetary motion. In 1609, Kepler, whose main work was coming up with a way to account for the way Mars’ would periodically move backward, published Astronomia ​nova (New Astronomy). In the book, he theorized that planetary bodies didn’t orbit the Sun in perfect circles as Ptolemy and Copernicus had both assumed, but rather along an elliptical path.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Besides his contributions to astronomy, Kepler made other notable discoveries. He figured out that it was refraction that allows for the eyes’ visual perception and used that knowledge to develop eyeglasses for both nearsightedness and farsightedness. He was also able to describe how a telescope worked. And what’s less known was that Kepler was able to calculate the birth year of Jesus Christ. Galileo Galilei Another contemporary of Kepler’s who also bought into the notion of a heliocentric solar system and was the Italian scientist Galileo Galilei. But unlike Kepler,  Galileo didn’t believe that planets moved in an elliptical orbit and stuck with the perspective that planetary motions were circular in some way. Still, Galileo’s work produced evidence that helped bolster the Copernican view and in the process further undermine the church’s position. In 1610, using a telescope he built himself,  Galileo began fixing its lens on the planets and made a series of important discoveries. He found that the moon was not flat and smooth, but had mountains, craters and valleys. He spotted spots on the sun and saw that Jupiter had moons that orbited it, rather than the Earth. Tracking Venus, he found that it had phases like the Moon, which proved that the planet rotated around the sun. Much of his observations contradicted the established Ptolemic notion that all planetary bodies revolved around the Earth and instead supported the heliocentric model. He published some of these earlier observations in the same year under the title Sidereus Nuncius (Starry Messenger). The book, along with subsequent findings led many astronomers to convert to Copernicus’ school of thought and put Galileo in very hot water with the church. Yet despite this, in the years that followed,  Galileo continued his â€Å"heretical† ways, which would further deepen his conflict with both the Catholic and Lutheran church. In 1612, he refuted the Aristotelian explanation of why objects floated on water by explaining that it was due to the object’s weight relative to the water and not because an object’s flat shape. In 1624,  Galileo got permission to write and publish a description of both the Ptolemic and Copernican systems under the condition that he does not do so in a manner that favors the heliocentric model. The resulting book, â€Å"Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems† was published in 1632 and was interpreted to have violated the agreement. The church quickly launched the inquisition and put  Galileo on trial for heresy. Though he was spared harsh punishment after admitting to have supported Copernican theory, he was put under house arrest for the remainder of his life. Still,  Galileo never stopped his research, publishing several theories until his death in 1642.  Ã‚   Isaac Newton While both Kepler and Galileo’s work helped to make a case for the Copernican heliocentric system, there was still a hole in the theory. Neither can adequately explain what force kept the planets in motion around the sun and why they moved this particular way. It wasn’t until several decades later that the heliocentric model was proven by the English mathematician Isaac Newton. Isaac Newton, whose discoveries in many ways marked the end of the Scientific Revolution, can very well be considered among one of the most important figures of that era. What he achieved during his time has since become the foundation for modern physics and many of his theories detailed in Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy) has been called the most influential work on physics. In Principa, published in 1687, Newton described three laws of motion that can be used to help explain the mechanics behind elliptical planetary orbits. The first law postulates that an object that is stationary will remain so unless an external force is applied to it. The second law states that force is equal to mass times acceleration and a change in motion is proportional to the force applied. The third law simply stipulates that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Although it was Newton’s three laws of motion, along with law of universal gravitation, that ultimately made him a star among the scientific community, he also made several other important contributions to the field of optics, such as building he first practical reflecting telescope and developing a theory of color.